Rafter Pro Roof Layout Square

Common rafters are the most common type of rafter in construction.

Rafter pro roof layout square.

Draw a line down the edge of the tongue as shown in illustration b of the roof layout. For every foot. Today we are tackling a big beginner lesson which is common rafter layout and cutting. The angle at which the.

First you ll want to find the pitch of your rafters which will help you find the length of your rafters. Laying out hip valley and jack rafters takes experience and skill but if you re building a simple gable or shed roof all you need is the common rafter the basic building block of roof framing. If you re framing a gable roof on a new house or building a shed or even a doghouse with a gable roof you ll need to cut a number of roof rafters. The rafter square or speed square does more than mark perpendicular lines.

Starting at the pivot point. See rafter run to outer wall calculator below. This is our ultimate roof rafter guide for people designing and building an off grid cabin or tiny home. To lay out a common rafter you need the pitch of the roof expressed in units of rise per foot of run in the gable roof example shown here a rafter with 6 in 12 pitch rises 6 in.

Learn the 1 rafter design that will guarantee your roof that is safe and strong for years to come. For example the right triangle has by definition one ninety degree angle. The rafter square is designed to take advantage of the geometric laws of the right triangle. More they usually claim that 4 12 is the lowest you can go without any special underlayment.

Half building width minus 1 2 ridge thickness. The roof rafters provide integral structural support to the roof. Place the square as before aligning the 6 mark of the tongue and 12 mark of the body with the top edge of the rafter material. Common rafter layout 1.

Use this calculator to find your rafter length. At the top of the rafter place the rafter square on the face of the rafter as in figure 7. Align the back edge of the tongue with the 187 7 8 mark. Here s how to make sense of all the numbers on your square and get the most out of this tool.

Pivot the layout square so that the number 7 on the common scale lines up with the edge of the rafter. Before you cut your boards you ll need to measure the width of your building and calculate the exact length of each rafter. Many conventional roofing products such as shingles mandate a slope no lower than 2 12. Allow for ridge thickness when determining rafter run to outer wall.